EPOCH ANALYST NOTES
Ceragon, Ciena, and Juniper Fight Possible Setbacks from WorldCom and XO
04/25/01

By Seth Spalding
Director, Senior Analyst
Richard Shannon, Ashwin Navin
Associate Analyst, Associate

  Key Points
On a relative basis, smaller players -- Ceragon, Juniper, and Ciena -- will be the companies most bruised if XO and Worldcom announce lower cap-ex guidance tomorrow.

Vendors are feeling pricing pressure as they bid aggressively for the small pool of deals in the market.


Worldcom and XO Communications are set to report earnings tomorrow. Given the cap-ex cuts being made by several of their competitors (Verizon, Qwest, and SBC have all reduced their 2001 cap-ex guidance in the last two days), we want to be prepared for more bad news.

The table below outlines Worldcom's and XO's major publicly disclosed equipment contracts over the past few years. Given a reduction in capital expenditures, the market is likely to give a negative knee-jerk reaction toward vendors with high exposure to these carriers. We offer more detail with regard to 10% customer exposure below.

Worldcom Vendors


Contract
Date

System
Vendor

Type

Products
  Alcatel Optical Submarine-Repeater
05-Aug-98 Alcatel Submarine Submarine
08-Jan-97 Ciena Optical Multiwave 1600
08-Jan-98 Ciena Optical Sentry 1600 (long-haul)
08-Oct-97 Cisco Switching/Routing 7500 Router
08-May-00 Cisco Switching/Routing 8650,8850 switches
08-May-00 Cisco Switching/Routing 8650,8850 switches
04-Dec-00 Fujitsu Optical OADM, Flashwave OADX - Testing
22-Feb-01 Fujitsu Submarine Submarine
28-Mar-00 Juniper Switching/Routing M160
30-Jun-99 Lucent VOIP 7 R/E
30-Jun-99 Lucent Switching/Routing 7 R/E
30-Jun-99 Lucent Switching/Routing Core ATM Switches
10-Jun-98 Lucent Other Truewave Fiber
05-May-99 Nortel Optical Optera
19-May-99 Nortel Other VPN int services
09-Jun-99 Nortel VOIP Sucession
Source: Epoch Partners and Company Reports

Xo Communication Vendors


Contract Date

System Vendor

Type

Term

Value
($M)

Products
  Ceragon* PTP     FibeAir
24-Jul-00 Ciena Optical 5 year $120 LightWorks: CoreStream, Metro, CoreDirector
12-Sep-00 Lucent Optical   $25 WaveStar™ optical networking products
07-Nov-00 Sonus VOIP     GSX9000; SGX2000 Signaling Gateway
05-Dec-00 Triton PTP     Invisible Fiber
* Xo was a 10% customer in 1Q01
Source: Epoch Partners and Company Reports

Vendor Exposure to XO

Ciena: XO has never contributed 10% of Ciena's revenue. Ciena had three 10% customers in 2000 -- Qwest, GTS , and Sprint. GTS has probably been removed from that list, and Verizon was likely added in 1Q01.

Sonus: XO has never been a 10% customer for Sonus. Sonus had four 10% customers in 1Q01, Global Crossing, Qwest, PointOne, and Broadband Office.

Ceragon: XO was a 10% customer of Ceragon. Further revenue contribution from XO is highly unlikely, though we think this is already reflected in the stock price. Winstar and FirstMark were other 10% customers.

Vendor Exposure to Worldcom

In the most recent quarter, Ciena, Lucent, Nortel, Cisco, and Juniper all supplied products to Worldcom, but Worldcom was not a 10% customer for any of them.

Worldcom was a 10% customer of Juniper until last quarter.

Juniper will be exposed if Worldcom lowers cap-ex guidance. Next would be Ciena, who, on a relative basis, would feel the impact of a cut more than Cisco, Lucent, or Nortel.

Conclusion

On a relative basis, smaller players -- Ceragon, Juniper, and Ciena -- will be hit hardest if XO and Worldcom announce lower cap ex guidance tomorrow. Based on comments from Qwest's and Verizon's earnings calls, vendors are feeling pricing pressure as they bid aggressively for the small pool of deals in the market. Accordingly, we expect gross margin pressure for these vendors. We continue to recommend that investors avoid Ciena and Ceragon shares, and suggest accumulating Juniper shares below $50.

  • Read our Communications Equipment Systems earnings preview
  • Read our full sector report on Comm. Equipment Systems
  • *The analyst(s) involved in the preparation of this report has an investment position in the subject security (CSCO)

    Companies mentioned in this note: Ceragon (Nasdaq: CRNT, $2.67), Ciena (Nasdaq: CIEN, $57.54), FirstMark (OTCBB: FIRME, $0.40), Global Crossing (NYSE: GX, $11.05), GTS (NYSE: GTS, $0.63), Juniper (Nasdaq: JNPR, $57.86), Qwest (NYSE: Q, $38.90), SBC (NYSE: SBC, $40.79), Sonus (Nasdaq: SONS, $24.11), Sprint (NYSE: FON, $21.38), Verizon (NYSE: VZ, $55.18), Winstar (OTC: WCIIP, $34.00), Worldcom (Nasdaq: WCOM, $19.39), XO Communications (Nasdaq: XOXO, $4.50)